Black Gum Tree Leaves Fall
Anthocyanins a type of flavonoid gives us the deep reds purples and magentas.
Black gum tree leaves fall. Caused by the verticillium fungi this wilt attacks many plants including black gum trees. From waxy spring foliage and brilliant fall color to beautiful winter form the black gum shows great ornamental value. Few trees are able to compete with black gum in regard to summer and fall color. The black gum is susceptible to fungal diseases including botryosphaeria canker leaf spot infections and heart rot infections.
Black gum nyssa sylvatica or black tupelo is a medium to large growing deciduous tree native to usda zones 4 to 9. The leaves are elliptical ovals and green during the growing season. Autumn cascades is a weeping variety with especially good fall coloring. In september its dark green foliage gives way to intense red fall color with hues of orange yellow and purple which makes it a wonderful selection for home landscapes.
Flavonoid compounds in the leaves are responsible for the yellows. The blackgum is grown as an ornamental for its beautiful scarlet red fall color and the shiny dark green leaves in the summer. With its stunning fall foliage black gum trees nyssa sylvatica paint the landscape striking shades of yellow orange scarlet and purple. Also known as a black tupelo or sourgum this.
It is striking throughout the year and as it grows older its graceful drooping branches add to the distinct form and beauty of this tree. In the fall the leaves turn yellow orange red and burgundy. This is the longest lived species of hardwood found to thrive in the eastern united states that grows at very low. Varieties zydeco twist is a variety of black gum that offers branches that twist somewhat and stand out during the winter.
The fungus lurks in the soil attacking the underground portion of the tree. The deciduous tree has its best showing in early fall with brilliant foliage. It has unique thick bark that is arranged in six sided plates. Black gum summer leaves are a dark green with a high gloss appearance but the most spectacular part of this tree is the fall foliage with many shades of yellow orange bright red purple or scarlet that may appear on the same branch.
Polybamodioecious is a big word meaning some plants have mostly male flowers while others have mostly female flowers with most plants having a few perfect flowers. The disease can cause leaves. The following are some black gum or sour gum tree facts. Wildfire will produce red leaves throughout the growing season.
Bark matures to medium gray and resembles alligator hide.